Occupational Risks of Firefighters in Jakarta: Job Safety Analysis Approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59615/ijie.2.4.60DOR:
https://dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.27831906.2022.2.4.6.1Keywords:
Firefighter Duties, Job Safety Analysis, Occupational Health and Safety, Unsafe Actions and ConditionsAbstract
City Administration Fire and Rescue Service sub-department East Jakarta. It is one of the public organizations which, in carrying out its duties, is very wide with high risk. If this is not handled properly, events caused by unsafe actions and unsafe conditions can harm officers, organizations, and environmental safety. This study aims to analyze and determine the work risks of firefighters at the City Administration Fire and Rescue Service sub-department East Jakarta. The method in this study uses qualitative analysis and quantitative combining methods (numerical data) as well as the facts presented by research informants and then analyzed using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method based on the theory of use techniques JSA. The results of this study show that there are four types of work identified as risks in the field assignment section. The conclusion stipulates that the work of firefighters has many potential fire hazards with high severity and a risk rating of 40% in the High-Risk category, 50% in the Moderate Risk category, and as much as 10% risk in the Low-Risk category. Organizations are recommended to evaluate the work process of firefighters by increasing the completeness of PPE and increasing the competence of officers.
Downloads
References
• Afandi, M., Anggraeni, S.K., & Mariawati, A. S. (2015). OHS Risk Management using the HIRARC (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control) Approach. Journal of Industrial Engineering, 3(2), 14-25. http://dx.doi.org/10.36055/jti.v3i2.365
• Agwu, M. (2012). The Effects of Risk Assessment (HIRARC) on Organizational Performance in Selected Construction Companies in Nigeria. Journal of Economics, Management and Trade, 6 212-224. https://doi.org/10.9734/BJEMT/2012/1317
• Anthony, M. B. (2020). Identification and Analysis of Occupational Safety and Health Risks in the Hydraulic System Installation Process Using the HIRA Method at PT. HPP. Journal of Engineering Media and Industrial Systems, 4(2), 60-70. https://doi.org/10.35194/jmtsi.v4i2.1030
• DPKP-Jakarta. (2020). East Jakarta Administrative City Fire and Rescue Report. Jakarta: DKI Jakarta Fire and Rescue Agency
• Friend, M. A., & Kohn, J. P. (2018). Fundamental of Occupational Safety and Health. US: Industrial Safety
• JFRS. (2020). East Jakarta City Administration Fire and Rescue Report. Jakarta: DKI Jakarta Fire and Rescue Service
• Kartikasari, S. E., & Sukwika, T. (2021). Disiplin K3 melalui pemakaian alat pelindung diri (APD) di laboratorium kimia PT Sucofindo. VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 20(1), 41-50. https://doi.org/10.33633/visikes.v20i1.4173
• Lazuardi, M. R., Sukwika, T., & Kholil, K. (2022). Occupational Health and Safety Risk Management Analysis Using the HIRADC Method in the Electrical Assembly Department. Journal of Applied Management Research, 2(1), 11-20. http://dx.doi.org/10.36441/jamr.v2i1.811
• OSHA. (2002). Job Hazard Analysis (OSHA 3071 Revised). US. Department of Labor.
• Pranata, H. D., & Sukwika, T. (2022). Analysis of Occupational Health and Safety in the Freight Forwader Field Using the HIRADC Method. Journal of Engineering, 20(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.37031/jt.v20i1.182
• Purba, S. U., & Sukwika, T. (2021). Effect of occupational safety and health programs on work productivity in the project division. Journal of Applied Management Research, 1(1), 66-77. https://doi.org/10.36441/jamr.v1i1.260
• Ramli, S. (2019). OHSAS 18001 Occupational Safety & Health Management System. Jakarta: Dian Rakyat
• Salami, S., & Rachmatiah, I. (2015). Occupational Health and Safety. First Print. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
• Septian, F., Sukwika, T., & Maharani, M. D. D. (2021). Identification of obstacles in the handling of fire prevention in the East Jakarta area using the Bowtie analysis and AWOT analysis methods. Jurnal Migasian, 5(2). 52-64. http://dx.doi.org/10.36601/jurnal-migasian.v5i2.180
• Sugiyono, S. (2015). Understanding Qualitative Research. Bandung: CV Alfabeta
• Sulistyowati, I., & Sukwika, T. (2022). Investigation of work accidents due to personal protective equipment using the SCAT and Smart-PLS methods. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal, 13(1), 27-45. https://doi.org/10.34305/jikbh.v13i1.367
• Sutrisno, G., & Sukwika, T. (2021). Safety Leadership, OHS Expert Commitment, Accountability for Job Satisfaction and Safety Performance. Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis, 5(2), 164-174. https://doi.org/10.31294/eco.v5i2.10960
• Tarwaka, T. 2014. Occupational Safety and Health: Management and Implementation of OHS in the Workplace. Surakarta: Harapan Press.
• Wildan, A., Sukwika, T., & Kholil, K. (2022). Potential Hazard Analysis in Oncology Tablet Manufacturing Process Using the HIRA JSA Method. Journal of Applied Management Research, 2(1), 53-65. https://doi.org/10.36441/jamr.v2i1.850
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Irvan Yuvendra, Tatan Sukwika, Soehatman Ramli
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Owner
